1. Parties — class official certification — appellate review of grant of official certification. A trial court’s grant of class certification under an abuse-of-discretion standard— the supreme court reviews.
2. Parties — class official certification — six requirements for official certification. — The six requirements for course certification are put down in Ark.R.Civ.P. 23(a) and b that is(: (1) numerosity; (2) commonality; (3) typicality; (4) adequacy; (5) predominance; and (6) superiority.
3. Parties — class official certification — elements of adequacy requirement. — The supreme court has interpreted Ark.R.Civ.P. 23(a)(4), which involves adequacy, to need three elements: (1) the representative counsel must certanly be qualified, skilled and generally in a position to conduct the litigation; (2) there has to be no proof of collusion or conflicting interest amongst the agent plus the class; and (3) the agent must display some minimal degree of curiosity about the action, familiarity with the practices challenged, and power to help in decision-making as into the conduct of this litigation.
4. Parties — class official certification — appellees met first couple of criteria for course representation. — there is doubt that is little appellees came across the initial two requirements for course representation where one appellee stated in her affidavit that she had been very pleased with the representation of course counsel; counsel’s competence had been further asserted in appellees’ movement for course official certification; moreover, there clearly was no showing that either appellee had involved with collusion or had a conflict of great interest pertaining to other course people.